Located
241
peer-to-peer nodes with a resolved address
Network
Network map
Where each chain's infrastructure is routed. A map of hosting, not of people: every point is an approximate location for an IP address, which is almost always a datacentre. Two kinds of point — validators where the chain publishes an address per identity, and peer-to-peer nodes where it does not.
Countries
30
distinct countries
Networks
79
distinct hosting networks
Unresolved
0
advertised an address we could not locate
241 of 241 located points
- Ethereum last walked 2026-08-24 14:01:05 UTC — 4,795 nodes met, 241 on this chain
Each point is the approximate location of a network address, usually its hosting provider's datacentre. It is not the location of an operator, and an address that could not be resolved is absent rather than placed at a country centroid. Two kinds of point. A validator point is keyed by validator identity and exists only where the chain publishes an address per validator, which of these three only Solana does. A node point is a member of the peer-to-peer network, met by walking that network's own discovery protocol; it says where the network is hosted and nothing about who operates it or what it validates. A node count is what a bounded walk met, not the size of the network — discovery has no completion condition.
902,769 indexed validators publish no network address through any source measured here, so they cannot appear on this map at all. That is a property of those chains rather than a gap in resolution.
Countries
top 10 of 30
| # | Country | Validators | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 (1st) | US | 85 | 35.3% |
| 2 (2nd) | DE | 39 | 16.2% |
| 3 (3rd) | SG | 15 | 6.2% |
| 4 | FR | 13 | 5.4% |
| 5 | FI | 12 | 5.0% |
| 6 | GB | 10 | 4.1% |
| 7 | KR | 8 | 3.3% |
| 8 | PL | 8 | 3.3% |
| 9 | NL | 7 | 2.9% |
| 10 | CA | 6 | 2.5% |
Hosting networks
top 10 of 79
Concentration here is the interesting figure. A validator set spread across many countries but hosted by three companies is centralised in the way that matters for correlated failure.
| # | Network | Validators | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 (1st) | Amazon.com, Inc. | 50 | 20.7% |
| 2 (2nd) | Hetzner Online GmbH | 35 | 14.5% |
| 3 (3rd) | OVH SAS | 30 | 12.4% |
| 4 | UAB "Atlantis Capital" | 11 | 4.6% |
| 5 | Google LLC | 6 | 2.5% |
| 6 | Latitude.sh | 6 | 2.5% |
| 7 | AT&T Enterprises, LLC | 4 | 1.7% |
| 8 | Comcast Cable Communications, LLC | 4 | 1.7% |
| 9 | UAB Cherry Servers | 4 | 1.7% |
| 10 | DigitalOcean, LLC | 3 | 1.2% |
IP geolocation by DB-IP (https://db-ip.com), CC-BY 4.0